Monel Fasteners

Monel Lock Nuts

Monel Lock Nuts, like Monel 400 and K500, are made from a nickel-copper alloy and exhibit high strength, toughness and good corrosion resistance over a wide temperature range from cryogenic up to 1000°F. An outstanding characteristic of Monel Lock Nuts is that they offer exceptional resistance to hydrofluoric acid, a particularly tough acid to deal with, in all concentrations up to the boiling point. For hydrofluoric acid applications Monel fasteners are perhaps the most resistant of all commonly used specialty alloys.
  • Monel Lock Nuts
  • Monel Lock Nuts
  • Monel Lock Nuts
  • Monel Lock Nuts
  • Monel Lock Nuts
  • Monel Lock Nuts
  • Monel Lock Nuts
  • Monel Lock Nuts
  • Monel Lock Nuts
  • Monel Lock Nuts
  • Monel Lock Nuts
  • Monel Lock Nuts
  • Monel Lock Nuts
  • Monel Lock Nuts
  • Monel Lock Nuts

RAYCHIN SPECIALTY METALS FASTENERS: BOLTS, NUTS, SCREWS, WASHERS, STUDS, THREADED RODS, U-BOLT, J-BOLTS

STANDARD AND CUSTOMIZED, SMALL BATCH AND LARGE BATCH, IMPERIAL AND METRIC


  • A Ni-Cu alloy with high strength and good corrosion resistance

  • Excellent resistance to hydrofluoric acid

  • Excellent resistance to sea water for marine applications

  • Cryogenic capabilities

  • High strength metal with good toughness at high temperatures

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Monel Lock Nuts: Nickel-Copper Alloy Prevailing Torque Nuts for Extreme Environments & Anti-Vibration Security

Monel 400 (UNS N04400 / 2.4360) | Monel K500 (UNS N05500 / 2.4375) | K-Monel QQ-N-286

RAYCHIN LIMITED is a premier manufacturer of Monel lock nuts – engineered to provide reliable prevailing torque and vibration resistance in the most demanding corrosive and high‑temperature applications. Our comprehensive range includes nylon insert lock nuts (Nylok® type), all-metal prevailing torque nuts (deformed thread, slotted, beam type), Keps nuts (with free‑spinning washer), clinch lock nuts, and aerospace lock nuts (MS, NAS, AN). Manufactured from premium nickel‑copper alloys – Monel 400 (UNS N04400) and precipitation‑hardenable Monel K500 (UNS N05500) – these lock nuts deliver outstanding resistance to seawater, hydrofluoric acid, sulfuric acid, and alkalis, with Monel K500 providing yield strengths exceeding 690 MPa (100 ksi) through age hardening. Our portfolio includes all standard and custom configurations manufactured to ASTM F467, NAS, MS, AN, ANSI B18.16.3, ASME, SAE, API, NACE, ISO, DIN and KS standards. Whether you require Monel 400 lock nuts for marine assemblies or Monel K500 lock nuts for oil & gas downhole tools, RAYCHIN delivers precision, full traceability, and mechanical properties presented in MPa and ksi.

Monel lock nutsprevailing torque nuts Monelnylon insert lock nutsall-metal lock nutsMonel 400 lock nutsUNS N04400 nutsMonel K500 lock nutsUNS N05500 nutsK-Monel lock nutsASTM F467 Monel nutsNACE MR0175 fastenersMS21042 lock nutsNAS1299 lock nutsAN365 lock nutscorrosion resistant lock nutsmarine lock nutsHF acid resistant nutsnickel copper alloy nutshigh strength lock nutsprevailing torque hex nuts

Monel Lock Nuts – Complete Range of Types & Configurations

Nylon Insert Lock Nuts

Monel nylon insert lock nuts (Nylok® equivalent) per IFI-124, DIN 985, ISO 10511. Resilient nylon collar deforms over threads to create prevailing torque. Reusable, ideal for marine and chemical environments. Sizes #4 to 2" (M3 to M48). Available in Monel 400 (annealed) and K500 (aged).

All‑Metal Prevailing Torque Nuts

Monel all-metal lock nuts (deformed thread, top‑lock, beam type) per ASME B18.16.6, DIN 980, ISO 7042. One‑piece construction for high temperatures (up to 480°C). Excellent vibration resistance. Sizes #6 to 1½" (M4 to M36). Ideal for HF alkylation units, valve bonnets.

Keps / K‑Lock Nuts

Monel Keps nuts (with free‑spinning washer) per ASME B18.16.4, DIN 6906. Combination nut and captive lock washer. Quick assembly, prevailing torque after seating. Used in marine electrical enclosures, pump mountings.

Clinch / Self‑Clinching Lock Nuts

Monel clinch lock nuts for thin panels. Provide permanent, corrosion‑resistant threads in soft materials. Types: self‑clinching, flare‑mount. NAS1329, NAS1330 styles. Sizes #2 to ½".

Slotted / Castle Lock Nuts

Monel slotted nuts and castle nuts with cotter pin holes. Positive locking for critical assemblies. AN320, AN321, MS17825, MS17826. Used in aerospace control linkages, marine rigging.

Two‑Way & Reversible Lock Nuts

Monel reversible lock nuts (prevailing torque from either end). Ideal for automated assembly. Also wedge‑type lock nuts for extreme vibration. Custom sizes and platings available (silver, PTFE).

Critical Applications of Monel Lock Nuts

Marine & Offshore

Monel 400 lock nuts used in propeller shaft couplings, subsea valve actuators, and seawater pump mounts. Corrosion rate below 0.025 mm/year in seawater. Immune to chloride pitting and crevice corrosion.

Oil & Gas / Sour Service

Monel K500 lock nuts qualified per NACE MR0175 for wellhead equipment, BOP stacks, and choke valves. Yield strengths up to 790 MPa (115 ksi) resist sulfide stress cracking. Prevailing torque ensures joint integrity under vibration.

Chemical Processing (HF Acid)

Monel lock nuts are the standard for HF alkylation units. Resist hydrofluoric acid, concentrated sulfuric acid, and alkalis. Used on reactor agitators, heat exchanger flanges, and pump casings.

Aerospace & Defense

Monel K500 lock nuts per MS21042, NAS1299, AN365. Non‑magnetic, spark‑resistant. Used in aircraft engines, landing gear, and ordnance. Maintain strength from cryogenic to 480°C.

Power Generation

Fossil and nuclear power plants use Monel lock nuts on feedwater heater supports, turbine blade locks, and control rod mechanisms. Resist high‑purity water corrosion and stress corrosion cracking.

Pulp & Paper / Salt Production

Chloride‑laden environments in bleach washers and salt evaporators demand Monel lock nuts. Outlast 316 stainless by 3‑5x. Prevailing torque prevents loosening in high‑vibration digesters.

International Standards & Global Designations – Monel Lock Nuts

RAYCHIN LIMITED manufactures Monel lock nuts from material conforming to the most widely used national and international specifications. All material is traceable to the mill.

Monel GradeUNSDIN / W.Nr.ENBSApplicable Specifications (Nuts)
Monel 400N044002.4360 / 2.4361NiCu30FeNA13ASTM F467 (nuts), ASME SB164, NACE MR0175, DIN 934/985/980, ISO 4032/7042/10511, SAE AMS 4675, QQ-N-281
Monel K500N055002.4375NiCu30AlNA18ASTM F467, ASME SB865, NACE MR0175, SAE AMS 4676, QQ-N-286, ISO 4032 (aged), API 20F
UNS N044002.4360UNS N055002.4375ASTM F467ASTM F468NACE MR0175SAE AMS 4675SAE AMS 4676MS21042NAS1299AN365DIN 985DIN 980ISO 7042

Chemical Composition (Weight %) – Monel Alloys for Lock Nuts

Our Monel lock nuts are produced from melts conforming to the following limits per ASTM/ASME.

Monel 400 (UNS N04400 / 2.4360)

ElementMin %Max %Typical
Ni (+Co)63.066.5
Cu28.034.031.5
Fe2.51.5
Mn2.01.0
Si0.50.2
C0.300.15
S0.0240.010

Monel K500 (UNS N05500 / 2.4375)

ElementMin %Max %Typical
Ni (+Co)63.065.0
Cu27.033.030.0
Al2.303.152.80
Ti0.350.850.60
Fe2.01.0
Mn1.50.8
Si0.50.2
C0.250.10
S0.0100.005

Metallurgical note: Monel 400 is a solid‑solution alloy with excellent corrosion resistance. Monel K500 adds aluminum and titanium for precipitation hardening (age hardening), achieving yield strengths >690 MPa while retaining the corrosion resistance of Monel 400. K‑Monel (QQ‑N‑286) is the military designation for Monel K500. Both alloys are non‑magnetic and resist chloride SCC.

Complete Mechanical & Physical Properties – Monel Lock Nuts (MPa / ksi)

Monel lock nuts supplied in solution annealed (Monel 400) or age‑hardened (Monel K500) condition per ASTM F467. Proof load values represent the stress the nut must withstand without permanent deformation. ksi values provided.

Mechanical Properties – Typical & Specified Minimum (room temperature)

Grade / ConditionTensile Strength (MPa)Tensile Strength (ksi)Yield Strength 0.2% (MPa)Yield Strength 0.2% (ksi)Proof Load (MPa, min)Elongation %Hardness
Monel 400 (annealed)480-55070-80170-24025-35414 (60 ksi)35-40~70 HRB
Monel 400 (hot finished)550-62080-90240-31035-45483 (70 ksi)30-3575-85 HRB
Monel K500 (age hardened)965-1100140-160690-790100-115690 (100 ksi) min20-2525-35 HRC

ASTM F467 requires nuts to be capable of withstanding proof load tests without stripping or fracture. Nuts for use with bolts of equivalent or higher strength.

Physical Properties (typical)

PropertyMonel 400Monel K500
Density (g/cm³)8.848.44
Melting Range (°C)1300-13501315-1350
Modulus of Elasticity (GPa)185180
Thermal Conductivity (W/m·K) 20°C21.717.5
CTE (10⁻⁶/°C 20-100°C)13.9-14.113.7

High‑Temperature Performance of Monel Lock Nuts

Monel alloys retain useful mechanical properties up to 480°C (900°F). All‑metal lock nuts (deformed thread) are suitable for continuous service at these temperatures; nylon insert types are limited to about 120°C.

Elevated Temperature Tensile – Monel 400

Temp (°C)Temp (°F)Tensile (MPa)Tensile (ksi)
207055080
20039052075
40075045065
48090038055

Monel K500 maintains high strength up to 480°C; age‑hardened structure is stable. Above 480°C, over‑aging may reduce strength. For service above 480°C, consider Inconel 718 lock nuts.

Exceptional Corrosion Resistance of Monel Lock Nuts

  • Seawater: Corrosion rate <0.025 mm/year. Immune to chloride pitting, crevice corrosion, and SCC. Ideal for propeller shaft lock nuts, subsea flange nuts.
  • Hydrofluoric Acid (HF): Monel 400 is the reference material for HF alkylation. Excellent resistance to anhydrous HF and hydrofluoric acid at all concentrations up to boiling.
  • Sulfuric Acid: Good resistance above 80% concentration and up to 100°C.
  • Alkalis: Outstanding resistance to caustic soda and potash at all concentrations up to boiling.
  • Chloride Stress Corrosion Cracking: Monel alloys are immune to chloride SCC, unlike 300 series stainless.
  • Non‑Magnetic: Both alloys are non‑magnetic to cryogenic temperatures. Permeability <1.01.
EnvironmentMonel 400Monel K500
SeawaterExcellent (1)Excellent (1)
Hydrofluoric AcidExcellent (1)Excellent (1)
Sulfuric Acid (>80%)Good (2)Good (2)
Phosphoric AcidExcellent (1)Excellent (1)
Nitric AcidNot recommended (3)Not recommended (3)

Manufacturing Standards – Monel Lock Nuts

All Monel lock nuts are manufactured and tested to meet:

ASTM F467 (alloy 400, 405)ASME B18.16.3, B18.16.6NAS (NAS1299, NAS1329)MS (MS21042, MS21043, MS17825)AN (AN315, AN320, AN365)SAE AMS 4675, AMS 4676API 6A, 20FNACE MR0175/ISO 15156ISO 7042, 10511, 10512DIN 980, 985, 986KS B1020EN 10204 3.1/3.2

Surface finishes: passivation (ASTM A967), silver plating (AMS 2410 for anti‑galling), PTFE coating, electropolish. Full traceability, PMI testing, destructive/non‑destructive testing available (UT, MPI).

Why RAYCHIN LIMITED – The Monel Lock Nut Authority

Metallurgical expertise: Decades of experience with nickel‑copper alloys. We ensure correct heat treatment: solution anneal for Monel 400, age hardening for Monel K500 per ASTM/AMS schedules. In‑house PMI verifies chemistry of every heat.
Global certifications: ISO 9001, AS9100D, PED, API. All lock nuts supplied with EN 10204 3.1/3.2 certifications, NACE compliance when required.
Precision forming & threading: CNC cold heading and tapping ensure consistent geometry, accurate drives, and Class 2B/3B thread fit. 100% inspection available.
Custom solutions: Special lock types, non‑standard widths, proprietary drives, tailored packaging. We support urgent delivery and JIT programs.

Contact the Monel lock nut experts

Request a quotation for Monel lock nuts, prevailing torque nuts, nylon insert lock nuts, all-metal lock nuts – any standard (NAS, MS, AN, ANSI, ASTM, ASME, API, NACE, ISO, DIN, KS) – any Monel grade (400, K500), any quantity. Global delivery. Mechanical data in MPa/ksi available for all products.

sales@ray-chin.com | +86 534 2166 566

Technical support in English, German, Mandarin, Japanese.


RAYCHIN LIMITED – World‑class manufacturer of Monel lock nuts (nylon insert, all-metal, Keps, clinch, slotted, MS21042, NAS1299, AN365). Grades: Monel 400 (UNS N04400 / 2.4360) and Monel K500 (UNS N05500 / 2.4375). Compliant with ASTM F467, ASME B18.16.3, SAE AMS 4675/4676, NACE MR0175, API 20F, DIN 985/980, ISO 7042. Aerospace, marine, oil & gas, chemical, industrial fixtures. Full traceability, PMI tested, passivated finish. Nickel‑copper superalloy lock nuts for extreme corrosive and high‑temperature environments. All mechanical properties certified in MPa and ksi. Prevailing torque solutions since 2005.

Head office: Taoyuan Road, East District, Pingyuan Economic Development Zone, Shandong, China

Monel lock nuts USA · Monel K500 lock nuts Europe · nylon insert lock nuts Germany · all‑metal lock nuts UK · Monel lock nuts Middle East · HF acid resistant nuts · nickel copper alloy lock nuts · MPa ksi · ASTM F467 · NACE MR0175 · K‑Monel QQ‑N‑286



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